Solar power, unlike other forms of energy, won’t run out anytime soon. Its many benefits have led to its growing use in the industrial, commercial, and residential sectors. It is a clean source of energy that has minimal maintenance costs, a long lifetime, and will reduce your electricity bills.
The solar panel system converts sunlight into electricity by using semi-conductors. The four major components of a solar energy system that aid in their smooth functioning are the panels, inverters, mounting structure, and solar battery storage units.
Keep reading to understand the components of Solar Panel Systems in more detail!
Image Courtesy: Luminous
Solar Panels
Whenever someone thinks about solar energy, these panels are what comes to mind, this may be because they are the most visible element of the solar panel system. If one uses solar energy, it is likely that they will have these panels installed on their roofs.
These solar panels have solar cells built in them which allow electrons to move, generating Direct Current (DC) from sunlight. It is important to note that sunlight, not heat, is used as a source of energy. If the solar panels get overheated, they can become less efficient and even stop working. Thus, it is important to invest in a solar panels system by reputable and trustworthy companies so that it lasts for decades.
There have been many advancements in the technology of the solar panel system. Historically, monocrystalline panels were used. They consist of large singular crystals, are darker in colour, even in aesthetic consistency and, the corners of cells are usually missing.
Whereas, polycrystalline panels consist of multiple smaller crystals, which can be light or dark blue in colour and have variation in texture where some patches are lighter than others. Both are excellent choices for solar panel systems.
Inverters
The inverter is the backbone of the solar panel system, and it is constantly working through the lifetime of your system. It is also the most prone to faults and has a warranty of approximately 10 years. There are many brands of inverters you can choose from, but you must invest in a high-quality inverter that can be serviced easily.
There are two kinds of inverters you can go for – string inverters and microinverters. String inverters are usually used for residential systems as they convert energy from a string of panels which can be used by homes or businesses.
The performance of every panel affects the overall functioning of the solar panel system in string inverters, whereas microinverters allow panels to work independently, but are more expensive. Microinverters are installed separately at the back of each panel so that energy can be used independently.
Mounting Structure
If you go for any high-quality and trusted brand like Luminous, the mounting equipment will be a part of the system. Luminous also ensures that high-quality panels are appropriately installed on your roof for the solar panels.
Mounting is a crucial part of the system, and it is imperative that you select a reputable brand even if the initial cost seems higher than less established brands. This is because non-accredited installers may try to cut corners by leaving holes in roofs, loose wires etc. which can put your house at a safety risk.
Solar Battery
The fourth component of the solar panel system is the batteries. It is well-known that solar power is generated and used primarily in the daytime when the sun is out. With battery storage units you can store the generated electricity for use during the night.
This is a new development in the solar panel system and its technology is still developing which leads to its inflated cost. The value of including batteries on your solar energy system will depend on a range of factors such as your usage needs and your feed-in tariff rate.
Now that you have understood all about the components of the solar panel system, it is essential to look for reliable, reputable, and trusted companies such as Luminous that offer high-quality solar solutions and installation services.
Moreover, Luminous provides end-to-end services for solar panel installations, including net meter installation, plant health check-up visits, insurance assistance, care and warranty support, and financing options.
Better yet, the team of experts at Luminous also take care of any required permits and approvals while you kick back and relax. So, choose Luminous as your solar panel installation partner and get started on your journey to clean energy. Explore their website today!
